About this Project

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Located in
Project focus on
Mount Leuser National Park Kong Paluh, Kutapanjang, Gayo Lues Regency, Aceh 24653, Indonesia
Indonesia
Wildlife
Wildlife
Ecosystems
Ecosystems
Community
Community

Shrinking habitats—a result of anthropogenic factors such as agricultural expansion and natural resource extraction— have driven the two Orangutan species in Sumatra to the brink of extinction. Populations have declined dramatically with fewer than 14,000 Sumatran Orangutans and only 800 Tapanuli Orangutans left in the wild. Pushed into areas where forest and farmlands meet, crop raiding for food occurs, and the great apes are finding themselves increasingly in conflict with humans. 

Fighting to Protect Orangutan

Video: Orangutan Information Centre

Hotline Help

© Orangutan Information Centre

Orangutan Information Centre’s (OIC) Human Orangutan Conflict Response Units (HOCRU) provide direct and immediate help for conflict situations and reports of crop raiding across the Leuser Ecosystem and Batang Toru landscape in North Sumatra and Aceh provinces. Locals can call the HOCRU hotline instead of dealing with the Orangutan themselves, avoiding situations where extreme measures are taken. For the safety of the people and animal, the Orangutans in danger are transported to protected forested areas where they can be out of harm’s way. For those in need of medical attention, veterinary treatment and rehabilitation is provided.

The team also conducts regular field monitoring of these relocated Orangutans. HOCRU also responds to cases of illegally held Orangutans, together with law enforcement and wildlife authorities. They engage with forest-adjacent communities in outreach and awareness activities, offering training in methods to safely and humanely protect their crops from Orangutans.

A Safety Net for the Displaced

© Orangutan Information Centre

Mandai Nature has been a proud supporter of OIC’s HOCRU efforts since 2015. HOCRU has grown in size as well as area of coverage since its formation in 2010 – a second unit was established in 2016 and the third in 2019.  The HOCRU members have been working tirelessly in response to the ongoing plight of displaced Orangutans. Up till end 2021, they have rescued over 235 Orangutans, making a critical difference to the survival of this species.

Orangutan Information Centre

Orangutan Information Centre (OIC) is a Medan-based NGO which aims to conserve and protect orangutans and their forest homes in Sumatra. OIC works with local communities living alongside orangutan habitats in and around the Leuser and Batang Toru Ecosystems, the last strongholds of orangutan population in Sumatra and among the most tropical forests remaining in Asia.

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