Conservation Efforts for the Palawan Forest Turtle

Flagship species for conservation work

Given the precarious state of the species, Katala Foundation Inc (KFI) adopted it as one of its flagship species in 2006. A recovery programme in partnership with the Palawan Council for Sustainable Development (PCSD) was initiated, addressing the threats and knowledge gaps with holistic in-situ and ex-situ conservation measures involving the species, its habitat and the local community.

Successful conservation breeding and release

KFI and PCSD established the only range assurance colony for the species in 2007, with 40 individuals that were rescued from the illegal wildlife trade. Little was known, however, about the turtle’s ecology, biology and mating habits.

Working closely with Mandai Nature since 2013, KFI intensified its goal to better understand the species needs and preferences including its diet, environmental conditions that could encourage reproduction and incubation requirements.

The hard work paid off as after almost five years of conservation breeding efforts, not one but two Palawan Forest Turtle hatchlings from parents living in the assurance colony facilities were born in 2018! Having cracked the code of the turtles’ needs for successful ex situ breeding, more hatchlings have since followed.

On the in situ front, several protected areas have been established in their range, with the involvement of the local community in its management and monitoring. Conservation education and awareness activities and campaigns have grown from strength to strength. Sustainable, wildlife-friendly farming practices are also gaining traction, boosted by the increased returns enjoyed by early adopters.

It came full circle in 2021 when the first two hatchlings, named Sonja and Euds, were released into the wild in February. It marked the first ever release of individuals bred under human care. Since then, the team has been assessing population trends of resident Palawan Forest Turtles post-release, and continue conservation education efforts for the turtles and other highly threatened species sharing the same habitat.

The journey to save the Palawan Forest Turtle continues with KFI’s unceasing efforts. We are steadfast in our commitment to help ensure these Turtles thrive in the wild again.